| Newsletter No: 014 |
August 1, 2005 |
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(1) Restrictions lifted on short
selling of securities underlying options for hedging purposes (2) Public
tender offer information disclosure rules strengthened (3) "Strategic purposes"
requirement abolished in securities lending and borrowing system (4) Fund-related regulatory actions
As of the end of June,
698
companies were listed on the
As of the
end of June, 490
companies were listed on the GreTai
Securities Market, an increase of four against the previous month.
The total capital issued was NT$655.81
billion, a increase of NT$8.73 billion
against the preceding month, and the market capitalization was
NT$1,296.74
billion, an increase of NT$96.26 billion against the previous
month. In June, the
trading value of shares on the Taiwan Stock Exchange was NT$1,822.19
billion, an increase of NT$513.02 billion over the previous
month, while the trading volume was 74.51
billion, an increase of 28.26 billion shares compared with the
previous month. As of the end of June, the accumulated net inward remittance of foreign investors was US$95.88 billion, an increase of US$4.85 billion over May. There are currently 145 securities firms, 24 futures commission merchants, 45 securities investment trust enterprises and 219 securities investment consulting enterprises.
Part
I:The Reform of Foreign Investment System 1.
What are the main objectives and goals for the To
attract foreign funds into the local stock market and enhance
the stability of a market that has so far been dominated by retail
investors, the government is committed to implementing a series
of reforms as well as speeding up the opening of the financial
market to foreign investors. 2.
Why do the In
order to treat all investors equally and for better understanding
of foreign investment status in local markets, registration is
still necessary. However, the filing procedures have been simplified
further. Foreign investors can obtain an investment ID after filing
a registration with the Taiwan Stock Exchange Co. (TSEC) prior
to the commencement of trading in 3.
What criteria will be used in the new qualification process? What
categories of investors will be disqualified under the new scheme,
and on what basis? Foreign
investors can invest in the securities market after simply registering
with the Taiwan Stock Exchange Co. (TSEC) and obtain an investment
ID. The registration process is on a once-for-all
basis, which aims at preventing capitals from 4.
Is hedge fund permitted to invest in domestic securities? The
new registration process only require
fund-type foreign institutional investors to indicate the investment
strategies in our market. The documents for
the fund type “hedging” is not required. Part
II:Current Regulations Governing Foreign Investment in Domestic
Securities 1.
What is the application procedure under the new regulations? Instead
of obtaining permission from the Securities and Futures Bureau,
all foreign investors can invest in the securities market after
simply registering with the TSEC and obtaining an investment ID.
Foreign institutional investors are allowed to enjoy investment
quotas without any limitation. The registration process is on
a once-for-all basis and the remittance of capital will also be
free from any duration limit. 2.
How long will the application procedure take? After
a custodian unit registers on line with the TSEC, the TSEC will
immediately issue “ Certificate of Registration
Completion ”, with relative documents to be sent to TSEC for reference
afterward. This process takes about one to two business days. 3.
Is there any investment quota for foreign investors? Under
the new regulation, foreign investors are divided into two categories:
foreign institutional investors (FINIs)
and foreign individual investors (FIDIs).
While FIDIs are subject to a US$5 million investment quota, FINIs can enjoy an investment quota without any upper limit.
4.
What is the investment scope for foreign investors? The
investment scope for foreign investors is as follows: A. Listed stocks, GTSM
shares, emerging stocks, entitlement certificates, including,
but not limited to, 1) stocks for IPO prior to becoming listed
and stocks to be issued in rights offerings; 2) preferred stocks
issued by listed/GTSM companies; 3) private placement of securities
issued by listed/GTSM companies; 4) stocks of listed/GTSM companies
for secondary public offering. B. C. Securities investment
trust funds (incl. ETFs) D. Government bonds, financial
and corporate bonds, convertible bonds, TWD bonds issued by international
financial institutions. E. Public-offering, and
private-placement beneficiary certificates, asset-backed securities
made in accordance with the ‘Financial Asset Securitization Law’
and the “Real-Estate Securities Law” F. Warrants G. Futures/options listed
on TAIFEX H. The remitted-in amount
not being invested in stocks shall be allowed to engage in the
following categories: • Bonds, time
deposits and money market instruments (whose total value should
not exceed 30% of remitted-in amount, yet the re-purchase and
re-sell of bonds trading is excluded), and the transaction of
futures contracts and TAIEX options contracts for the purpose
of hedging. • The longest
period for time deposit is three months, with a one-time extension
of three months allowed at expiration. .
The money market instrument is limited to bills within 90 days
of expiration. I. Other marketable
securities approved by the Authority 5.
For a foreign investor that engages in futures trading, can its
futures position exceeds that of its stock holdings; or can the
original margin amount exceed the cap of 30% of net remitted investment
capital? The
purpose of opening up the futures market for foreign investors
is purely for hedging. Therefore, control over the position of
holdings and margin should be in place. On 6.
What are the requirements over the outward remittance of investment
principal, capital gains and the other investment gains by foreign
investors? A. Foreign investors may
apply to remit investment capital and earnings on investments
out of the ROC; while outward remittances of capital gains and
dividends on stocks shall be made from realized earnings only. B. Applications for foreign
exchange remittance shall be handled in accordance with the Statute
for the Regulation of Foreign Exchange. 7.
The The
strategic purpose test and relevant verification measures were
removed. The “market total volume limit”, “single day short-sale
volume limit”, and “price restrictions” etc. are substitutes for
the “strategic purpose test” and “onshore collateral requirement
for negotiated transactions between foreign investors” so as to
maintain market order and to promote development of the market. 8.
Regarding the application documentation, is it possible to simplify
the documentation by setting a unified template for use by all
applicants to streamline the application procedure? The
documentation requirement for investment registration has already
been simplified. Any unnecessary documents, such as a copy of
the custodian agreement, will no longer be required. A template
registration form is available on the TSEC website for easy reference
and can be downloaded by both custodian banks and/or applicants.
It will be updated whenever there are changes. 9.
How does a foreign investor invest in non-listed Taiwanese companies? Foreign
investors may invest in non-listed Taiwanese companies by the
permits of the Investment Commission of either the MOEA or Part
III:Trading and Settlement Practices 1.
Foreign investors are concerned with a number of features in the
Taiwanese market. These include restrictions in penalties on failed
trades and pre-funding requirements. Are there any plans to change
any of these specific features and what additional improvements
can be expected? In
order to resolve “pre-funding” situation, in May 2004, the SFB
allowed local banks to offer foreign investors intra-day finance
/ credit advance to bridge the delay in settlement due to time
zone differences. Moreover, to give a leeway to foreign investors,
the TSEC has taken a flexible approach in case of late settlement. A. The brokers are allowed
to report error trades for their clients without regulatory sanction
in 2002. B. In case of late settlement
by foreign investors in the specified events, the deadline for
settlement may be extended to 2.
Per current regulations, investment in futures, time deposits,
and money market instruments cannot exceed 30% of the net remitted-in
investment capital. Are there any plans to raise this cap? The
objective of introducing foreign capital into 3.
Can the government allow foreign institutional investors not to
pre-deliver cash or securities to brokers for the trading of disciplinary
shares in order to reduce the associated costs and the risk of
broker default to foreign investors? For
stocks labeled “disciplinary”, it is required for investors to
pre-deliver cash or stocks to the broker, whereas for most stocks,
there is no requirement to do so. 4.
Currently, many To
face the competition among stock exchanges worldwide, we have
extended daily the daily trading hours of the Part
IV:The Others 1. Can the government allow
foreign institutional investors off-market trading? The
TSEC has launched a new block trading system since April 2005. A. Any order whose transaction
value is more than NT$ 1.5 million is eligible for block trading; B. Investors can choose
to do block trading in a single security or a basket of securities;
C. The block trading can
be conducted during or after the regular trading session; and D. The executed price can
fluctuate within 2% of reference price For
the case where foreign investors sign up multiple fund managers
to manage investment activities in Taiwan’s market, the assets
in these fund managers’ accounts can be transferred freely without
actual transactions in the market, as long as the ultimate beneficial
owners of these accounts can be proved to be identical. 2. What’s the foreign ownership restrictions? On
3. Will the investment
positions of foreign investors be disclosed? How can we obtain
updated information on the relevant regulation? A. The SFB is not allowed
to disclose individual investment information. B. The relevant regulations
can be achieved via the SFB website at www.sfb.gov.tw. 4.
Will foreign investment in The
trading of stocks held by foreign investors is not subject to
the requirement of "locking period" 5.
Why is managing the volatility of the In
general, 6.
Could you update the current state of the fund management industry
in By
the end of Jan. 2005, 45 securities investment trust enterprises
had been established in Taiwan, by which a total of 470 funds
had been raised, with a total net asset value of USD82 billion.
Entering into alliances with good foreign entities,
is a good way for local companies to infuse new concepts and know-how
and explore new business opportunities. For foreign investment
companies setting up operations in 7.
Do the Yes.
This will definitely help to spur the growth of the ETF market. 8.
Would you also expect corporations, insurance companies and other
institutions to provide discretionary mandates to fund managers,
including international mandates? Since
securities investment consulting enterprises (SICEs)
and securities investment trust enterprises (SITEs)
were allowed to provide discretionary investment services, both
SICEs and SITEs have received
consigned investment assets from pension funds, insurance companies
and other institutions. With a broader investment scope, which
will be permitted step by step in the near future, we expect the
size of the discretionary assets, both from domestic and international
sources, under management by local fund managers, to be of great
potential. 9.
We understand that the government passed legislation allowing
for discretionary asset management in 2000 that allows state-owned
pension funds to invest in the domestic and foreign markets. Although
domestic investments have increased, we have not seen foreign
equity investments from these pension funds. Could you update
us on the strategic plans for investing internationally and issues
that this presents? The
Management Board of the Public Service Pension Fund is currently
working on plans to promote foreign equity investments by the
Civil Service Pension Fund. To increase profit and effectively
manage portfolio risk, the Board is considering contracting outside
managers to manage foreign equity investment. |
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2004-12-29 Updated